Ethics and Law Discussion

Question 1 (1 point)In the URL encoding scheme, the URL is converted into a valid ASCII format, so that data can be safely transported over HTTP. Which character is used in the URL encoding followed by the character?s two-digit ASCII code, which is expressed in hexadecimal?. Select oneQuestion 1 options:&Question 2 (1 point)Vulnerability management life cycle is an important process that helps in finding and remediating security weaknesses before they are exploited.identify the phase that involves the remediation.Question 2 options:Pre-Assessment PhaseVulnerability Assessment PhaseRisk Assessment PhasePost Assessment PhaseQuestion 3 (1 point)Silicon Pvt Ltd is a reputed company, which is having around 1000?s employees working in their company. One day, one of the employees approached the authorized person of the organization claiming that he/she forgot their ID badge and requested the person to allow through a secure door. Whereas the authorized person believed that the person forgot the ID badge and helped the person to go through the entrance by swiping with his/her ID badge. Later on that authorized person realized that the person is a non-employee of the organization and he/she is an intruder who intentionally entered into the company From the above scenario, which of the following comes under the Human-based Social EngineerinQuestion 3 options:TailgatingPiggybackingReverse Social EngineeringNone of the aboveQuestion 4 (1 point)Run the following ?nbtstat? command, in order to get the content of NetBIOS name cache, the tables of NetBIOS names and their resolved IP addresseQuestion 4 options:. nbstat .exe ?enbstat .exe ?tnbstat .exe ?cnbstat .exe ?iQuestion 5 (1 point)Which type of attack that search for the web server login passwords by using the alphabetical letters, symbols and number is calledQuestion 5 options:Password GuessingDictionary AttackBrute Force AttackHybrid AttackQuestion 6 (1 point)From the following TCP Communication Flags identity the flag which Initiates a connection between different hosts.Question 6 options:. PSHQuestion 7 (1 point)SavedGoogle supports several advanced operators that help in modifying the search. Which of the following Google advanced search operator displays the web pages stored in the Google cacheQuestion 7 options:[site:][link:][info:][cache:]Question 8 (1 point)Which of the following term is defined as the process of installing a modified set of kernel patches that allows running third-party applications not signed by the OS vendor?Question 8 options:TrackingHijackingBlackjackingJailbreakingQuestion 9 (1 point)Jack, a skillful hacker targeted a major banking services firm located in Japan, using the LOIC (Low Orbit Ion Cannon) tool, Jack made the number of HTTP requests rise to a high level, which made the victim?s server with the number of requests and resulted in failure of server responding to the request and crashed. Which type of attack Jack performed in the above scenario?Question 9 options:Social engineering attackMITM attackPacket Injection attackDoS and DDoSQuestion 10 (1 point)Which of the following statement is true for Service Request Floods A. An attacker or group of zombies attempts to exhaust server resources by setting up and tearing down TCP connections B. It attacks the servers with a high rate of connections from a valid source C. It initiates a request for a single connectionQuestion 10 options:ONLY An attacker or group of zombies attempts to exhaust server resources by setting up and tearing down TCP is true connectionsBoth It attacks the servers with a high rate of connections from a valid source and It initiates a request for a single connection are trueBoth An attacker or group of zombies attempts to exhaust server resources by setting up and tearing down TCP connections and It attacks the servers with a high rate of connections from a valid source are trueOnly  It initiates a request for a single connection is trueQuestion 11 (1 point)Using which port the attacker can compromise the entire network, and receive a copy of every packet that passes through a switchQuestion 11 options:SPAN PortTAP PortUDP portTCP portQuestion 12 (1 point)Question 12 options:EavesdroppingShoulder surfing Dumpster divingImpersonation on social networking sitesQuestion 13 (1 point)In Code Breaking Methodologies, which of the following method involves the use of social engineering techniques to extract cryptographic keysQuestion 13 options:Brute-ForceTrickery and DeceitFrequency AnalysisOne-Time PadQuestion 14 (1 point)In the Command Injection attacks, the following type of attack is used to deface a website virtually. Select oneQuestion 14 options:HTML EmbeddingShell InjectionWebsite EmbeddingHTML injectionQuestion 15 (1 point)Which type of rootkit is used to hide the information about the attacker by replacing original system calls with fake ones?Question 15 options:Application Level RootkitLibrary Level Rootkit Boot Loader Level RootkitHardware/Firmware RootkitQuestion 16 (1 point)Switch Port Stealing sniffing technique uses the following attack to sniff the packetsQuestion 16 options:MAC floodingARP SpoofingDHCP attacksDNS poisoningQuestion 17 (1 point)Identify the following technique, in which the attacker use drones to detect open wireless networksQuestion 17 options:WarChalkingWarFlyingWarDrivingQuestion 18 (1 point)In which of the following mobile platform vulnerabilities, unsolicited text/email messages sent to mobile devices from known/ unknown phone numbers/email IDs.Question 18 options:Mobile PhishingSMS SpamSMS PhishingMobile SpamQuestion 19 (1 point)Identify the ports that are allowed by the firewall in an organizationQuestion 19 options:Port 443 and Port 69Port 80 and Port 69Port 80 and Port 110Port 80 and Port 443Question 20 (1 point)Identify which of the following detection is used to detect the intrusion based on the fixed behavioral characteristics of the user and components in a computer systemQuestion 20 options:Anomaly Detection Protocol Anomaly DetectionIntrusion Detection SystemSignature RecognitionQuestion 21 (1 point)Sam receives an email with an attachment, he downloads the file and finds that it is infected with virus which overwrites a part of the host file with a constant content without increasing the length of the file and preserving its functionality. Which type of virus that the file was infected by?Question 21 options:Cavity VirusesShell VirusesFile Extension Viruses Cluster VirusesQuestion 22 (1 point)Which of the following attack allows Android users to attain privileged control access with in Android?s subsystemQuestion 22 options:RootingJailbreakingSMiShingApp SandboxingQuestion 23 (1 point)From the following identify the technique through which an attacker distributes malware on the web by sending a malware attached email and tricking the victim to click the attachment.Social Engineered Click-jackingSpearphishing SitesSpam EmailsDrive-by DownloadsQuestion 24 (1 point)From the following, identify the attack in which an attacker exploit default configuration and settings of off-the-self libraries and code.Question 24 options:Operating System AttackMisconfiguration AttacksApplication-Level AttackShrink-Wrap Code AttacksQuestion 25 (1 point)Identify the hacking phase in which an attacker tries to gather information about the target prior to launch an attackQuestion 25 options:ScanningGaining AccessReconnaissanceClearing TracksQuestion 26 (1 point)Identify the type of vulnerability assessment used to determine the vulnerabilities in a workstation or server by performing configuration level check through the command line.Question 26 options:Active AssessmentNetwork AssessmentsHost-Based AssessmentApplication AssessmentQuestion 27 (1 point)Attacker uses the ?%00? character prior to a string in order to bypass detection mechanism. Identify the type of evasion technique used by the attacker.Question 27 options:Case VariationURL EncodingNull ByteObfuscated CodesQuestion 28 (1 point)In the SQL Injection Characters, which of the following character represents the global variable?Question 28 options:@@variableQuestion 29 (1 point)SavedIdentify the type of cloud computing, which provides virtual machines and other abstracted hardware and operating systems which may be controlled through a service APIQuestion 29 options:Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS)Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS)Virtual ServiceQuestion 30 (1 point)SavedIdentify the type of virus that adds its code to the host code without relocating the host code to insert its own code at the beginningQuestion 30 options:Intrusive VirusesTransient VirusesAdd-on VirusesShell VirusesQuestion 31 (1 point)Identify the type of IDS alert that occurs when an IDS fails to react to an actual attack eventQuestion 31 options:True PositiveTrue NegativeFalse NegativeFalse PositiveQuestion 32 (1 point)SavedCloud Pent Testing is not allowed for one of the following Cloud Computing type, as it might impact on the infrastructureQuestion 32 options:Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS)Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)Hybrid-as-a-Service(HaaS)Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS)Question 33 (1 point)The testing that is also called black box testing, which require no knowledge of the inner design of the code is calledQuestion 33 options:Fuzzing TestFunction TestStatic TestDynamic TestSavedIdentify the command which is used to adjust RSSI rangeQuestion 34 options:python RFCrack.py ?i ?F MOD_2FSK -F 314350000python RFCrack.py -j -F 314000000python RFCrack.py -r -U “-75” -L “-5” -M MOD_2FSK -F 314350000python RFCrack.py -r -M MOD_2FSK -F 314350000Question 35 (1 point)Which type of DNS record helps in mapping an IP address to a hostname?Question 35 options:HINFOQuestion 36 (1 point)SavedWhich of the following sequence is used by the attacker, in the Directory Traversal Attacks to access restricted directories outside of the web server root directory. Select oneQuestion 36 options://…Question 37 (1 point)SavedWhich of the following attack involves in stealing a cloud service provider?s domain nameQuestion 37 options:CybersquattingDomain SnippingDNS Poisoningd. Domain HijackingQuestion 38 (1 point)Identify the rootkit, which helps in hiding the directories, remote connections and logins.Question 38 options:Azazel ZeroAccessNecursAvatarQuestion 39 (1 point)SavedQuestion 39 options:RemoteExecPDQ DeployDameWare Remote SupportKeyloggersQuestion 40 (1 point)Which of the following tool can capture RPL related information and live packets from networks in a non-intrusive manner?Question 40 options:Foren6RFCrackHackRF OneTelnetQuestion 41 (1 point)SavedRoy is a senior penetration tester working in a Gensolutions Inc, a US based company. The company uses the Oracle database to store all its data. It also uses Oracle DataBase Vault in order to restrict user from accessing the confidential data from their database. One day Roy was asked to find all the possible vulnerabilities of the company?s Oracle Database Vault. Roy tried different kinds of attacks to penetrate into the company?s Oracle DB Valut and succeeded. Which of the following attack helped Roy to bypass Gensolutions Oracle DB Vault? Select oneQuestion 41 options:Denial of service attackSQL InjectionSession HijackingSniffingQuestion 42 (1 point)In a computer based social engineering, a person receives emails that issues warnings to the user on the new viruses, worms or Trojan that may harm the user?s system. These kind of computer based social engineering is known asQuestion 42 options:Spam EmailChain LettersHoax LettersInstant Chat MessengerQuestion 43 (1 point)ICMP scanning involves in checking for the live systems, which can be done by sending the following ping scan request to a host. If the host is live, then it will return a reply.Question 43 options:ICMP Echo ReplyICMP Echo PingICMP Echo RequestICMP Echo hostQuestion 44 (1 point)Which of the following cryptographic attack technique involves extraction of cryptographic secrets (e.g. the password to an encrypted file) from a person by coercion or tortureQuestion 44 options:Chosen-ciphertext AttackAdaptive Chosen-plaintext AttackRubber Hose AttackQuestion 45 (1 point)The attacker uses the following attack, in order to listen to the conversation between the user and the server and captures the authentication token of the user. With this authentication token, the attacker replays the request to the server with the captured authentication token and gains unauthorized access to the serverQuestion 45 options:Session Replay attackSession Fixation attacksSession hijacking using proxy serversClient side attacksQuestion 46 (1 point)Which of the following Hping command used to intercept all traffic containing HTTP signature?Question 46 options:hping3 192.168.1.103 -Q -p 139 -shping3 -9 HTTP ?I eth0hping3 -S 192.168.1.1 -a 192.168.1.254 -p 22 –floodhping3 ?F ?P ?U 10.0.0.25 ?p 80Question 47 (1 point)In webserver password cracking techniques, The attacker tries every combination of character until the password is broken, such type of attack is known as. Select one:Question 47 options:Brute force attackDictionary attacksGuessing attackHybrid attackQuestion 48 (1 point)Which of the following service uses the port TCP/UDP 53 to enumerateQuestion 48 options:DNS Zone TransferSNMP TrapNetBIOS Name ServiceGlobal Catalog ServiceQuestion 49 (1 point)SavedAt which phase of the Session Fixation attack does the attacker obtains a legitimate session ID by establishing a connection with the target web server.Question 49 options:Entrance phaseSession set-up phaseFixation phaseFinal phaseIn the Permanent Denial-of-service, the attacker will uses the ?Bricking a system? method, in order to __________Question 50 options:Send fraudulent hardware updates to the victimsLaunch a massive denial of service attacks and compromise websitesExploit weaknesses in programming source codeSend malicious email attached to the victi