Describe the changes in brain tissues and functions
Describe the changes in brain tissues and functions
Describe the stretch reflex, withdrawal reflex, crossed extensor reflex, palpebral reflex, and pupillary light reflex.
Describe the stretch reflex, withdrawal reflex, crossed extensor reflex, palpebral reflex, and pupillary light reflex.
Describe the components of a reflex arc and explain the role of each.
Describe the components of a reflex arc and explain the role of each.
Differentiate between autonomic and somatic reflexes.
Differentiate between autonomic and somatic reflexes.
List and describe the functions of all spinal nerves.
List and describe the functions of all spinal nerves.
List the cranial nerves and describe their functions.
List the cranial nerves and describe their functions.
Describe the connective tissue layers surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
Describe the connective tissue layers surrounding the brain and spinal cord.
List the excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters and describe their role in the conduction of nerve impulses.
List the excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters and describe their role in the conduction of nerve impulses.
Describe the process of depolarization and repolarization of neurons.
Describe the process of depolarization and repolarization of neurons.