ECO 385 ASU Economics Sensitivity of NPV to Discount Rates Questions
Problem 1: Short Answer Questions a) If the total benefits to society of achieving some specific level of pollution control are significantly greater than the total costs to society of doing so, will it necessarily be economically efficient (socially optimal) to do so? Explain your answer with words and a graph. b) In March 2011, the US EPA issued a report that looked at the results of the Clean Air Act from 1990 to 2020 (see: Problem 2: Maximizing Net Benefits There are important trade-offs involved in granting “Wild and Scenic River Status” to portions of a river. How much of this public good, a free-flowing river, should be protected from further development? As an analyst in the Office of Policy Analysis of the U.S. Department of the Interior, you are called upon to make a recommendation. Each year, 1,000 people benefit from the river’s various services. A contingent valuation survey carried out by your office has estimated that each individual beneficiary has the same demand function for river preservation, Q = 75 – (0.25)(P) where P is the price-per-mile which persons are willing to pay (per year) for Q miles of river preserved. You find that the marginal (opportunity) cost of preservation is $60,000 per mile per year. [Hint: You need to derive the market (aggregate) demand curve for a public good.] a) How many miles of the river would be preserved in an efficient allocation? b) What is the magnitude of the total (gross), annual benefits associated with this (efficient allocation) policy? c) What are the total, annual costs of the policy? d) What is the magnitude of the total (annual) consumers’ surplus?e) How large are net, annual benefits? f) If it turns out that the marginal cost of preservation is only $20,000 per mile per year, how many miles of the river would be preserved in an efficient allocation? g) Now assume substitute sites are available to beneficiaries, so their demands are substantially more elastic: their individual demand functions for river preservation are Q = 75 – (0.75)(P) In this case, with the original marginal costs of preservation of $60,000 per mile per year, how many miles of the river would be preserved in an efficient allocation? Problem 3: Sensitivity of NPV to Discount Rates A ski resort wants to expand by opening more trails and adding a new high-speed chair lift. The initial capital investment for the expansion is $60,000 in year 0 and the resort will not benefit financially until after the project is completed in year 1. After that the annual net benefits will be $20,000 at the end of each year. Assume that the expansion terminates at the end of year 5. a) Is this investment NPV positive under a 5% discount rate? Under a 13% discount rate? b) The resort invests in the expansion but ownership decides to sell three years later. Does this affect the NPV analysis? Why or why not? Please state your assumptions.
His 206 final paper | History homework help
Final Project
For your Final Project, you may write a paper or create a PowerPoint presentation.
If you choose to write a paper, it must be four to five pages in length, plus a title page and reference list, formatted according to APA style.
If you choose to create a PowerPoint project, it must be 12 to 15 slides, plus a title slide and a reference slide, formatted according to APA style. Be sure to save your presentation as a PDF before submitting it to Waypoint.
Please note that whether you choose to write a paper or create a PowerPoint presentation, you must properly cite your sources according to APA style.
To complete this project
Choose one of the following topics:
Native Americans/American Indians
African Americans
Immigrants
Women
For example, a student writing a paper about the topic African Americans might choose the Harlem Renaissance and the Black Power Movement as two of their events. In that case, the paper would provide a description of the two movements. It would explain what each one revealed about the role of African Americans in broader American society in, respectively, the 1920s and the late 1960s, explain how and why the roles of African Americans in the 1920s differed from their roles in the late 1960s, and explain how events in the 1920s may have contributed to developments in the later decade.
Writing the Final ProjectThe Final Project
Must include a separate title page with the following:
Title of project
Students name
Course name and number
Instructors name
Date submitted
Must begin with an introductory paragraph that has a succinct thesis statement.
Must address the topic of the paper with critical thought.
Must end with a conclusion that reaffirms your thesis.
Must use at least four scholarly resources other than the textbook, including a minimum of two primary sources. Your secondary sources must come from the Ashford University Library. For help locating primary sources refer to the HIS206: Primary Sources Research Guide
Must document all sources, including images, in APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
Must include a separate reference page, formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
If you choose to create a PowerPoint presentation: You should use visual elements to contribute to your explanation of the topic. PowerPoint presentations should avoid plagiarism and have proper APA citations for all source material either in the note section at the bottom of each slide, or on the last slide of the show indicating sources for each slide. The final slide must be a correctly formatted reference list containing all of your sources. You may use non-scholarly sources for your images, but not for the text of the presentation. Make sure to pay attention to color and style. You will need to save your PowerPoint presentation as a PDF before you submit it to Waypoint. Use the Converting a PowerPoint to PDF (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. tutorial.
Before submitting your Final Project, you may want to view the Sample Paper and/or the Sample Presentation and/or visit the Ashford Writing Center for feedback.
Do you have questions? Check out the FAQs on Assignments page.
Carefully review the Grading Rubric (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. for the criteria that will be used to evaluate your assignment.
Response to nursing db_sr | Nursing homework help
150-250 words THIS IS A RESPONSE TO THE PEER DISCUSSION BOARD. 1 REFERENCE-NURSING JOURNAL WITHIN 5 YEARS. MUST HAVE IN TEXT CITATIONS
Often health care organizations form comities that have the sole focus of quality improvement. These comities perform studies and audits that ensure that the standards, within their organization, are congruent with guideless set by regulatory organizations, certification boards, and professional organizations (Melnyk Fineout-Overholt, 2015). Examples of audit criteria may be the prevalence of intensive care unit (ICU) acquired pressure ulcers, prevalence of ventilator- associated pneumonia (VAP), or the number of patients who acquire blood stream infections from the insertion of a central line. The committee then follows up with the unit standards and guidelines to ensure they are in accordance with the national standards.
This author will be focusing on the prevalence of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) in ICU patients. The standards currently set in this authors ICU, to prevent VAP, include keeping patients head of bead (HOB) at 30 degrees, suctioning the oral and airway passages prior to laying down or turning the patient, the use of antiseptic mouth wash every two hours, and replacement of respiratory tubing daily. These guidelines were adopted by the organization after reviewing data that was collected from studies performed by accrediting bodies.
One of the accrediting bodies, that sets standards for health care organizations, is the American Association for Respiratory Care (AARC). Their guidelines are founded on evidence- based practice, and pertain to the management of ventilated patients and the prevention of VAP (Care of the Ventilator Circuit and Its Relation to Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia, 2013). Data collected via a systematic review of literature, obtained from PubMed, was used to collect data and form guidelines. In addition, a quantitative analysis was performed.
Although the guidelines do not mention a specific number of days a closed ventilator circuit is good for, AARC recommends that the circuit be changed frequently (Care of the Ventilator Circuit and Its Relation to Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia, 2013). In addition, AARC states that passive humidifiers need to be changed every 48 hours to prevent bacterial growth (Care of the Ventilator Circuit and Its Relation to Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia, 2013). Finally, AARC states that closed suction catheters should be utilized and do not need to be changed daily, although the safe appropriate length of use is unknown (Care of the Ventilator Circuit and Its Relation to Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia, 2013). Given the information provided, it appears that this authors institution is in compliance with the standards set forth by AARC.
Another way healthcare institutions can prevent VAP is by adopting a bundle that has been backed by an institution through evidence- based practice. Bundles are a set of guidelines and standards that are used simultaneously. This author reviewed another study that utilized a descriptive retrospective longitudinal study, using a quantitative approach, the determine the effectiveness of VAP bundles (Rodrigues, Fragoso, Beserra, Costa Ramos, 2016). This particular study concluded that the bundle being used led to an increase in ventilator associated pneumonia and increased mortality rates by 50 percent.
This is an example as to why VAP bundles and guidelines need to be evaluated by an accrediting institution and appropriately modified.
Hu245 unit 7 assignment | Government homework help
Read the case study for this unit regarding ExtremeNet and Allen Lopez.
As the Chief Executive Officer for ExtremeNet, you are responsible for resolving the conflict between Allen Lopez and ExtremeNet in a manner that demonstrates solid ethical reasoning skills and the ability to manage stakeholder interests.
Case Study
For seven years, Allen Lopez had worked for ExtremeNet, a well-known, global, high-technology company that provides clients with Internet services such as e-commerce and Web development, online marketing, strategic planning, and research. Allen was well paid and performed well in a responsible middle-management position, which he found rewarding. However, as ExtremeNet struggled to manage the effects of an economic downturn, Allen became disenchanted with the companys treatment of lower-level employees, including his own assistant. Among Allens concerns were gender and age discrimination during layoffs, as well as changes to personnel policies that he believed treated lower-level employees unfairly.
Allens frustrations grew after he raised his concerns in vain with his superiors. What he did next put his career in jeopardy: Working at home over several weekends, Allen created and published on the Internet a satiric website that inveighed against the abusive management practices of a fictional company that bore a striking resemblance to ExtremeNet. The site gained some notoriety among high- tech websites and in the business press.
The vice presidents of ExtremeNet were incensed to learn of the sites existence and were concerned that the site generated so much traffic and publicity. Although Allen protested that he acted out of a sense of justice and asserted that his creative work was protected by his first amendment rights, this did not prevent the leadership team of ExtremeNet from hastily assembling an emergency meeting to decide whether Allen Lopez should be discharged, and whether ExtremeNet should file suit to have his satirical website removed from the World Wide Web.
As the leader of ExtremeNet, it is your responsibility to resolve the following questions:
Should Allen Lopez be allowed to keep his job with ExtremeNet? Support your answer using ethical theory.
Should ExtremeNet attempt a lawsuit to force the removal of this website? Support your answer using ethical theory.
How can ExtremeNets leadership best respect the rights of Allen Lopez and ExtremeNet? Explain the impact of your ethical decision on Allen Lopez and the company.
How can ExtremeNets leadership best repair the relationship between management and employees while meeting the needs and goals of the company? Demonstrate an understanding of the issues and how to best unify the company to move forward.
Write a one to two page decision in which you address the above questions and explain your reasoning.
The paper should be double-spaced, well organized, and free of errors.
Your Assignment should be written using MS Word. Save your paper in a location and with a name that will help your instructor identify the project, the course, and you, the student.
Click the link that says Submit an Assignment.
In the Submit to Basket menu, select Unit 7: Assignment Dropbox.
In the comments field, include at least the title of your paper.
Click the Add Attachments button.
Follow the steps listed to attach your Word document.
To view your graded work, come back to the Dropbox or go to the Gradebook after your instructor has evaluated it. Click the Dropbox to access it.
Make sure that you save a copy of your submitted Assignment.
Did you know? hardware and software (discussion)
Initial Post: Respond to each prompt below.
Describe one hardware component that are essential to YOU as a consumer. Provide three options (brand, style, etc.) for the component.
Offer two new or interesting details about hardware and software from the consumer report. Write one question that you have about technology after reading the consumer report.
Example:
1.A hardware that I find very important and that we tend to forget is a printer. Especially the all in-one printer that we can generally see in most electronic stores. Even though the trend is to go paperless, the majority of us cannot follow it. As a student, I need to print and scan papers few times a week, therefore an all-in-one printer is very essential for me.
Brand:There are too many brands out there that produce an all-in-one printer, but the most popular ones are: Canon, HP, Brother, and Samsung. I personally go with Brother, because compared to the other brands, Brother focuses in producing printers. Canon, HP, and Samsung all produce other electronic products.
Price:I take a quick look on Brothers Website and an all-in-one printers price varies from $79.99 to $599.99. Of course, students or households dont need to buy an expensive one. The $79.99 one is more than perfect and will last long if well taking care of. Also, many retail store may sell them at a lower price.
Features:An all-in-one printer gives you not only the possibility to print, but also to scan and to fax. Most them can print on different types of paper and also recto-verso. Scanning on these machines can be made by deposing the paper on the top tray or by placing the paper in the glass flatbed inside of the printer. Faxing is not as popular as it was before because of emails, but it can be something useful depending on the situation. To fax, paper has to be placed on the top tray and a phone number has to be entered on the keypad. One important feature that many people forget about is the possibility to connect the printer to Wi-Fi. This option is a must in todays world because it lets use print or scan from anywhere and from any device as long as we are connected to the same Wi-Fi. For example, I can print a document from my smartphone or tablet wirelessly.
2.After reading the Consumer Report about the all-in-one printers, I learned that it used a certain type of printing and I found out that an application to let us print from our smartphone or tablet is already downloaded in our devices.
Printing type:There are different types of printing and this product uses a a printing type named Inkjet. Inkjet prints paper by deposing droplets of ink on the paper instead of speaking it like other printers. It was interesting to see that this method of printing is very efficient. It takes less time for the ink to dry and it uses less ink than other printing procedures.
App:Imagine that we are reading an interesting article on your tablet and that we decide we want to print it. Normally, we would send the link of the article to our email, open the link from a computer, and then print the article. With the applications Apple AirPrint and Google Cloud Print already installed in our iOS or Android device, we can simply click on a button and our article gets printed. We dont need to deal with the struggle of downloading the app or go through a third party application.
Question:After reading the Consumer Report and people reviews, I realized that printers are becoming less used with time. I wonder if it will stay among us or if it will join the floppy dick and the DVD player?
Discussion board: religion and work
RELIGION AND WORK by Carol P. Harvey
Assumption College
In todays global society, it is useful to learn more about the religions that may be practiced by coworkers. Without some knowledge, individuals may attribute incorrect meanings to others behaviors. In addition, organizations may have policies and practices that inadvertently conflict with their employees religious beliefs. For example, some organizations do not allow vacation time to be accrued, thus preventing pilgrimages that may require a month of leave. Others require all workers to take Christian holidays and do not capitalize on the opportunity to have non-Christians work on days that have no significance to them. Jewish employees, for example may choose to work on Christmas Eve in exchange for having Yom Kippur off with pay. Because many individuals may be reluctant to discuss their religion or to explain its practices in a work setting, misunderstanding of behavior can result.
The following scenarios depict workplace incidents in which others are not aware of the religious basis for the individuals behavior. In each case, the employee is put in the limelight because of his/her religion. The supervisor or coworker, who has little or no knowledge of the religious practices that are at the root of these actions, may attribute an incorrect reason for the behavior that they see. These scenarios illustrate that lack of knowledge can lead to conflict, decreased productivity, and diminished motivation for workers as well as managers.
DIRECTIONS
Each scenario illustrates the intersection between religion and the workplace. Pick one scenario, conduct additional research if needed, and share your answers to the following questions with your classmates on the discussion board. Each question is worth 4 points totaling 16 points for Part A of the assignment. For Part B, elaborate on another students post worth another 4 points. The total assignment is worth 20 points.
Using only the information provided in the scenario, list the possible attributions (i.e., explanations of why this person is behaving as he/she is without knowing the real reasons behind the behavior) that coworkers and managers in the case might use to explain the persons behavior without understanding that persons religion.
Discuss the negative and/or positive effects of these attributions on the work organization.
What should a manager do in this situation?
Explain the religious significance of this workers behavior. (NOTE: It is important to this exercise that this is the last step in the discussion.)
SCENARIOS
Mary Ellen comes to work with a dark spot on her forehead. Several times during the day, coworkers tease her about forget ting to wash her face and suggest that she visit the ladies room.
David sits with his coworkers at a luncheon provided during a meeting. Chicken, with a creamy sauce, salad, and rice are served but he declines to eat and only sips water. People at the table ask him if he is feeling well. He keeps assuring them that he is fine.
Kaleen never attends any company informal or formal social events (drinks after work, trips to a nearby casino, holiday parties, etc.). In addition, in an organization where open doors are a strong cultural norm, his door is often closed for short periods of time. During his performance appraisal, his boss tells Kaleen that he needs to become more sociable and accessible if he expects to move into a management position.
Tyler works full time as an assistant manager in a large retail chain store that is open 12 hours a day, 7 days a week. It is company policy that all managers must rotate working on weekends. Tyler has been using many different excuses to avoid working on Saturdays. Although Tyler is a good worker, his boss no longer believes Tylers stories and will be noting this behavior in his next performance review.
UC Computer Science Network Security Management Discussion Responses
provide replies to below two Discussions:main que:What are three network security management best practicesAs most of the companies and organizations use internet, Information systems security. Computer and network security, it has become complex system and changes occur every day. It is important to develop a strong security strategy involves keeping one eye on the reality of Internet-speed changes in threats and technology, and the other on the reality of the corporate environment. It is necessary that the companies should know how and what to protect and what controls to put in place. This includes planning, policy development and the design of procedures. According to the January 2000 Internet Software Consortium’s Internet Domain Survey (www.isc.org/ds), there are more than 72 million hosts on the Internet. Given that many organizations do not advertise their internal name spaces, we know that many more computers are connected in some fashion to the Internet. Changes in network and security architectures, network security management is far more challenging and complex than just a few years ago (Bodhe, Masuti Umesh, 2016).Three network security management best practicesSecuring Hardening, preparing are three best practices in networkNetwork attacks are developing, and former resolutions might not be adequate to prevent future risks and attacks. This is the reason for one of the vital parts where network security best practices came into picture and having antivirus up to date in the system. Software updates should be installed, having effective anti-virus in the system will almost protect over 90 percent of instances. Installing patches is also an important aspect to be considered. System should be always secure and up-to-date. Logging should be enabled to track how is doing what, who logged into the system. Giving access on need base and eliminating privileges and access rights should be implemented as top network security standard. System administrators and network administrators should be able to identify the weaknesses.Hardening helps in solving known as well as predictable while preparing provides solution for unknown and unpredictable solutions. Always update the procedures and policies according to the trend. Implementing and exploring new tools to update configurations, policies and procedures as required.Best security management practices should me focused on four fields. They are when planning and executing the deployment on systems. Integrity maintenance. Providing awareness to the employees on security issues.Security teams support compliance mandates internally and externally, permit new facilities, improve routine, confirm obtainability, and provision the capability to troubleshoot professionally on mandate with no scope for mistake. That is a portion for steadiness when handling network security.Prevention is top network security practice.By the period to determine that the association has suffered a data breach, the damage will have already been done. Therefore, its so important to prepare ahead of time. After all, in terms of network security, an ounce of prevention is worth far more than a pound of cure. Computers should be configured in a way that they should be less vulnerable to any kind of malicious attacks. Integrity is an important aspect to be considered for deployments. Employees should be aware of all the security issues thats are taking place in recent times. They should be trained to follow compliance and regulations. Disaster recovery and incident report are the best practices for a company to keep them in a place.Securing networks according to the requirements and categories of data must be handled with proper care on computers. Building servers on a tight security system and they should be dedicated for solitary purpose. Multifactor Authentication is the best practice for login system to attain a token-based authentication. Encryption should be implemented to protect certain assets. Recognize the security apprehensions associated to daily administration. Traffic monitoring should be done on an isolated network and network traffic should be captured on internal hosts.
Jawaharlal Nehru University Real-World Application of Business Intelligence Discussion
Discussion How would one define business intelligence (BI)? Identify and briefly discuss a real-world application of BI.Reply 1:-Business intelligence will help in dealing with a proper leverage with respect to the software but the services on the other hand will help in bringing up a better transfer ability through the actionable intelligence. It will be given through multiple units where the influence of the organisational strategy has been completely tactic under the business stations but the intelligence which has been used in order to meet it for the and compassion pattern will be advised only on the computer technologies has been enhanced (Korth, 2018).The identification on the other hand would be discovered once the analysis of the business data has been made due to the decision making process but have the strategic operations on the other two sides would be managed only once the data warehousing as being managed by the dashboards. It could also be reported only once the technology has been associated with discovering ability but the management of data analysis on the other hand could be going through the process of the technology. Another most important part of the business intelligence would be the reference which has been associated with the Technological Applications in the aspect of crackers it has been associated with collection as integration of data by the proper analysis. It will be well presented with the finding have been reported based on the summer is but the dash quotes on mother hand could be used by the proper management of grass as well as chat as a map that has been providing the uses along with the detailed intelligence. Another most important aspect which has been associated with organisations will definitely be the competitive strategy at a market place due to increase in the process (bi-survey.com, 2019).Reply 2:-Business intelligence and Organisation prospective will help with lot of oxidation with respect to women in the decision making process of increasing operational efficiency with acid trying to get a revenue internship training. Help in identifying the market Trends based on the business problems that has been used to on the spot it out along with the address.The probability of the business transactions on the system would be migrated from the ones essentiality of the day after managed by some time based on the internal memory of the books. It was generally help in managing the software systems based on the historical context that the predictive of the business operations would be used on the data has been well gathered by the data warehouse. It can also be managed by the context that the operational efficiency of the data will be during multiple elements so that the support system would be reported only once the interactive management of the table analysis division is along with the statistical data (Koch, 2018).Will also be used in the business perspective get information which has been gathered along with the companies would be used only once the industry has been managed along with the benchmarking source. Business intelligence of original be associated with details which flower has been making it impossible to buy traditional values that sentence which has invented the Technologies will be involved with the data warehouses add remove black spots as a territory for the reporting aspect of discoveries. They are helping dealing with performance indication with the matrix which has been associated of of the organisation will help in managing the intelligence tools with countries (Koch, 2018).Note:-Its a Discussion and two replies for above questioni need everything in separate documents as 1st document should be discussion of 250words. , 2nd document should be reply 1 and 3rd document should be reply 2.make sure no turnitin and no plagiarism please dont copy it from any source write in your own words.make sure you write everything in own wordsPlease dont copy from any source we have a turnitin.And send me three documents in different folder.
Case problem 13.1 | Accounting homework help
Case problem 13.1Mary and Nick Stalcheck have an investment portfolio containing 4 vehicles. It was developed to provide them with a balance between current income and capital appreciation. Rather than acquire mutual funds shares or diversify within a given class of investment vehicle, they developed their portfolio with the idea of diversifying across various types of vehicles. The portfolio currently contains common stock, industrial bonds, mutual fund shares, and options. They acquired each of these vehicles during the past 3 years, and they plan to invest in other vehicles sometime in the future.Currently, the Stalchecks are interested in measuring the return on their investment and assessing how well they have done relative to the market. They hope that the return earned over the past calendar year in excess of what they would have earned by investing in a portfolio consisting of the S P 500 Stock Composite Index. Their research has indicated tha the risk-free rate was 7.2 % and that the (before-tax) return on the S P 500 was 10.1% during the past year. With the aid of a friend, they have been able to estimate the beta of their portfolio, which was 1.20. in their analysis, they have planned to ignore taxes, because they feel their earnings have been adequately sheltered. Because they did not make any portfolio transactions during the past year, all the Stalchecks investments have been held more than 12 months and they would have to consider only unrealized capital gains, if any. To make the necessary calculations, the Stalchecks have gathered the following information on each of the 4 vehicles in the portfolio.Common Stock. They own 400 share KJ Enterprises common stock. KJ is a diversified manufacturer of metal pipe and is known for its unbroken stream of dividends. Over the past years, it has entered new markets and, as a results, has offered moderated capital appreciation potential. Share price has risen from 417.25 at the start of the last calendar year to $ 18.75 at the end of the year, quarterly cash dividends of $0.20, $0.20, $0.25, and $0.25 were paid.Industrial bonds. The own 8 Cal Industries bonds. The bonds have $1000 par value, have a 9.250% coupon, and are due in 2018. The are A-rated by Moodys. The bond is quoted at 97.000 at the beginning of the year and ended the calendar year at 96.375%.Mutual funds,. They hold 500 shares in the Holt fund, a balanced, no-load mutual fund. The dividend distributions on the fund during the year consisted of 0.60 in investment income and $0.50 in capital gains. The funds NAV at the beginning of the calendar year was $19.45 and at the end of the at $20.02.Options. They own 100 options contracts on the stock of a company they follow. The value of these contracts totaled $26,000 at the beginning of the calendar year. At year-end the total value of the options contract was 429,000.Questions:a. Calculate the holding period return on a before tax basis for each of these 4 investments vehicles.b. Assuming that the Stalchecks ordinary income is currently being tax ear a combined (federal and State) taxes rate of 38% and that they would pay a 15% capital gains tax on dividends aand capital gains for holding periods longer than 12 months, determine the after-tax HPR for each of the 4 investment vehicles.c. Recognizing that all on the Stalchecks investments were unrealized, calculate the before-tax portfolio HPR for their vehicle portfolio during the past calendar year. Evaluate this return relative to its current income and capital gain components.d. Use the HPR calculated in question c to compute Jensen;s measure (Jensens alpha). Use the measure to analyze the performance of the Stalchecks portfolio on a risk-adjusted, mark-adjusted basis. Comment on your finding. Is it reasonable to use Jensens measure to evaluate a 4-vehicle portfolio? Why or why not?e. On the basis of your analysis in a, c, d, what, if any, recommendations might you offer the Stalchecks relative to revision of their portfolio? Explain you recommendations. Please do in memo not to exceed 500 words
Assignment instructions sociology 330 research methods assignment 3:
Assignment Instructions SOCIOLOGY 330 RESEARCH METHODS Assignment 3: Questionnaire
Assignment Instructions
SOCIOLOGY 330
RESEARCH METHODS
Assignment 3: Questionnaire (25 points):
Due no later than 11:55p ET on Sunday of Week 7
Purpose: The purpose of exercise is to develop a short questionnaire containing both close-ended survey questions and open-ended questions. Students will go through the research design process from research question, to survey construction, to analysis of survey results and theory building using a peer-reviewed article.
Requirements:
Your assignment should include
All sections 1-9
This assignment does not have to be written in essay format. You may organize it by section, question number with question text, and then your answer.
APA formatting should be used throughout. Any time your paraphrase or directly quote a source (such as your article), in-text citations should be used. A full APA-formatted reference should be included at the beginning or end of assignment.
Disclaimer
Originality of attachments will be verified by Turnitin. Both you and your instructor will receive the results.
1.Research Question (1pt)
1) Develop a clear, specific, sociological research question that will investigate the relationship between two social phenomena/behaviors/facts.
2. Conceptual and Operational Definitions (5pts)
2) Clearly identify the variables in your research question
3) Identify which variable is your independent variable, and which variable is your dependent variable.
4) Provide a conceptual definition for each variable. (i.e. similar to dictionary definition)
5) Describe what type of variable each variable is.
6) Provide an operational definition for each variable. (i.e. how the variable is going to be measured)
3. Hypothesis (1pt)
7) Develop a hypothesis for your research question a statement of what direction you believe the relationship between your two variables will be.
4. Questionnaire Construction (3 pts)
8) Develop 5-10 closed-ended questions (*for groups: 10-15 questions)
a. Some of these should measure basic socio-demographic characteristics (i.e. age, race/ethnicity, gender, SES)
b. The rest should be indicators for your variables
c. These should be constructed based on the type of variable you are measuring.
9) Develop 2-5 open-ended questions for to help measure your variables (* for groups: 3-7 questions)
a. This is going to help provide some rich qualitative information and serve as a check for the internal validity of your close-ended questions
5. Sampling Design (2 pts)
10) Describe your population, sampling frame, and method
11) Describe your sample
6. Administer the Questionnaire (1 pt)
12) Have 3-5 people complete your questionnaire. (*for groups: 10 people per person)
a. This may be done face-to-face where you ask the questions, the respondent answers, and you record the information
b. This may be done via a form that people fill out (i.e. it could have been sent to some friends/family via email or handed to them in the kitchen)
c. When asking people to complete the questionnaire, you need to inform them that it is voluntary, and their identity will be kept confidential
i. Do not put a place for name on the questionnaire
6. Compile the results of your questionnaire into a table (1 pt)
13) This provides you with a simple count
14) *For groups only: consolidate data and consult with professor by Week 6 about data analysis.
Sample Table
Indicators
Respondent 1
Respondent 1
Socio-demographic measures
Age
38
24
Gender
female
Male
Etc.
Variable 1
Measured by Q1
C neither agree nor disagree
A strongly agree
Q3
D disagree
B agree
Q8 (open-ended)
R1 described their daily activities in the household
R2 described their daily activities in the household
Variable 1
Measured by Q2
5 hours
29 hours
Q5
3 days a week
7 days a week
Etc.
7. Analyze the results of your questionnaire (see chapter 12) (3 pts)
15) Provide descriptive statistics (counts) of the responses
16) Identify trends in the data results
17) Conduct a chi-square test (optional)
18) How do these results help you to answer your research question
8. Peer-Reviewed Article (3 pts)
19) Find 1 peer-reviewed article that is related to your research question.
20) Briefly describe the article (thesis/research question, hypothesis, methods, findings)
21) Compare and discuss the methods and findings of the article to your own small study
9. Discussion (4 pts)
22) Briefly summarize the research purposes, methodologies, and key findings (in a non-statistical manner) of your study
23) What are the strengths of your study and findings
24) What are the weaknesses of your study and findings
25) Discuss implications for future research on your research question
10. Reflection (1 pt)
26) Briefly discuss what you learned about research methods through this assignment.