list and define the three perspectives of human nature.

Reading Assignment:Chapters 1 and 2 in the Bartol Text- Bartol, A. M., & Bartol, C. R. (2014). Criminal behavior: A psychological approach. Boston: Pearson, c2014. xxiii, 644 pages: illustrations; 24 cm..Written Assignment:1.In a 3 – 5 page paper (not including title, abstract and references) including a minimum of 2 references, list and define the three perspectives of human nature. Explain the developmental approach to delinquency and criminal behavior, utilizing each of these perspectives.2.in 1 page Define status offenses and identify at least five different types of status offenses. Explain the impact of status offenses on juvenile offending, along with the role of the serious delinquent.attached Below is the writing suggestions. Please try to avoid plagiarism. I really appreciate your assistance

What are the legal requirements for a cyber action to meet the definition of an act of war?

THIS HAS 2 PARTS:PART ONE:1. “What are the legal requirements for a cyber action to meet the definition of an act of war?Should the definition be explicit or should it be left ambiguous as retired Maj Gen Dunlap argues in his article?2.2. What do you feel are the requirements for an act of cyber-terrorism? Why?300 WORDS PLEASE USE THE FOLLOWING AS REFERENCES FOR PART ONESchmitt, Michael N. “International Law in Cyberspace: The Koh Speech and the Tallinn Manual Juxtaposed,”Harvard International Law Journal, 54 (2012)Dunlap Jr., Charles J. Maj Gen (Ret). “Perspectives for Cyber Strategists on Law for Cyber War.”Strategic Studies Quarterly, (2011): 81-99(Accessible via the weekly reading folder within the resources section).(19 pages)Kramer, Franklin D., et.al. (Eds)From Cyberspace to Cyberpower: Cyber Power and National Security, Chapter 22 “International Law and Information Operations” 525-542. (18 pages)Brown, Gary and Keira Poellet. “The Customary International Law of Cyberspace,”Strategic Studies Quarterly6:3 (2012):126-45(Accessible via the weekly reading folder within the resources section).(20 pages)PART TWO“Given the characteristics of the cyber domain what are some of the elements necessary to make up an effective policy of cyber deterrence?Is such a policy even possible? What are some of the practical problems of deterring cyber attacks and what are some of the potential solutions?One way to address this question is to look at the traditional forms of deterrence when it involves conventional weapons or nuclear weapons.Are there similarities?In the nuclear era it was clear that such weapons were under the control of states – usually great powers – and therefore it was easier to convey intent to the adversary.How do we do that in cyberspace?Should the US policy of cyber deterrence be implicit or explicit?300 WORDS PLEASE USE THE FOLLOWING AS REFERENCES FOR PART TWODenning, D. E. (2015). Rethinking the cyber domain and deterrence.Joint Forces Quarterly. 2, 8-15.Iasiello, E. (2013). Is Cyber deterrence an illusory course of action.Journal of Strategic Security, 7(1), 54-67.Libicki, Martin C.,Cyberdeterrence and Cyberwar, RAND Report, Santa Monica: Rand Corp., 2009,.1-73Kramer, Franklin D. et.al. (Eds)From Cyberspace to Cyberpower: Cyber Power and National Security, Chapter 13 “Deterrence of Cyber Attacks” 309-340 (32 pages)

Evaluate the philosophy of public finance.

Public BudgetingDevelop a three- to four-page paper in which you present an overview of public budgeting.Be sure to:Evaluate the philosophy of public finance.Compare and contrast governmental accounting with non-governmental accounting.Evaluate the relationship between budgeting and financial reporting in the government.Your paper must be three to four pages (not including title and reference pages) and must be formatted according to APA style as outlined in the approved APA style guide. You must cite at least three scholarly sources in addition to the textbook.Class TextLee, R.D. & Johnson, RW. (2008). Public budgeting systems (8th ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett.Chapter 1: IntroductionChapter 2: The Public Sector in PerspectiveChapter 3: Budget Cycles

1. Discuss the public choice theory or model. How does it relate to rivalness and excludability?

Part A. 300 words each with 1 reference each, 600 words total1. Discuss the public choice theory or model. How does it relate to rivalness and excludability?2. Think of a time when a government policy directly affected policy or policies at your organization. While health care examples are preferred, if you do not have experience working in that environment yet, any professional setting can apply.Part B. 1,500 wordsReview news stories and articlesregarding a recent (within the last year) health-related policy(not the Affordable Care Act).Introduce this policyand discussthe following:1. How the governmental policy process informs the development, implementation, and assessment of policy within the realm of health care.2. The impact of your chosen policy on health care consumers, organizations, and systems.3. The impact of your chosen policy on health care providers.Now imagine you are adapting this policy to the health care organization at which you work (or where you wish to work). Describe the organization and discuss the following:1. The stakeholders involved in policy formation and their impact on health care policy formation and structures.2. The response you expect from those stakeholders.3. The specific impact this governmental policy will make (positive, negative, indifferent) and why?Incorporate two or three peer-reviewed scholarly resources

“Why do adolescents make the mistakes that they do and how can this be prevented?”

“Why do adolescents make the mistakes that they do and how can this be prevented?”Use critical thinking and lesson to answer the questionsAnswer the question-based on your ideas and opinions

provide an overview of the rationale as to why some view the American process of rendering criminal justice as a non-system.

provide an overview of the rationale as to why some view the American process of rendering criminal justice as a non-system. No direct quotes should be utilized in the response.The essay response is to include a minimum of 3 peer-reviewed scholarly sources listed in proper APA format with in-text citation(s) in proper APA format.References: Please use websites that the reader can access without paying money.

address the issues of cultural differences in work-related aspects of society.

A 5 to 6 pages (no more than 1600 words), double-paced research paper using Arial or TimesRoman 12-point font. It should be one of the topics covered and discussed in this course. Thepaper should address the issues of cultural differences in work-related aspects of society. Thefocus should be on countries and/or regions other than the US; however, the comparativeanalysis between other nations and the US is appropriate. You may also consider Globalizationissues, such as the effect of Globalization on a certain professional field or similar. In general,choose a topic that is relevant to the course topics and discussions, but it should also besomething that is relevant to your own professional, personal, and/or academic experience andinterests. This is the designated assignment for your e-portfolio.The paper must be written and organized according to APA format; particularly, pay attention tocitations and references of research sources, and to the correspondence between citations in thetext of your essay and references at the end. You are required to use 10 different sources(minimum) that will include academic publications, national/international database, media/newsreports, etc. The cover sheet, abstract page, and reference pages do not count as part of the 5 to 6(1500 words) pages. You do need page numbers. Formal research papers are written in 3rdperson. Do not use “I” or “we.” Please add a word count at the end of the text.Research Paper Components:Cover PageAbstract PageHeader with Title and Page number in itContentReference Pages

Describe the themes from the lecture notes from Weeks Five and Six about food, culture, and inequality that you see in the poem “Frybread Dreams” and the short story, “The Pigeon Scandal”?

two different discussions1- Describe the themes from the lecture notes from Weeks Five and Six about food, culture, and inequality that you see in the poem “Frybread Dreams” and the short story, “The Pigeon Scandal”?Poem: Frybread Dreams“The Pigeon Scandal” short story2- Take some time to look through the photographs and reading about them. Spend some time pondering how art and ethnic studies helps you ask questions about one of these photographs by various artists. Try to get inside the picture. Choose one of the photographs with the accompanying descriptions and compose a possible ethnic studies story for what the photograph might communicate using ethnic studies concepts and ideas.Image One: Breakfast Tacos by Chuck RamirezImage Two: “Shoua Cuts Dahlias, or Sua txav paaj, 2014” by Mike HazardImage Description: A Hmong woman in a field of tall flowers picks large, pink dahlia flowers and holds a bouquet in one hand as she cuts the flowers to add to her bouquet of long-stemmed flowers.Image Three: Choose one photograph from Minneapolis Somali Community Exhibit by Arthur NazaryanImage Four: Naiomi Glasses: Ollie, Asdzaan Style by Tomas Karmelo AmayaImage Description: A woman who is a member of the Navajo Nation skateboards with deep concentration and is shown mid-air in the middle of a difficult skateboarding maneuver.Image Five: Choose a picture in the series: “The HBCU Experience” by photographer Michael McCoy

Summarize the arguments in both the Leonhardt and the Nemko articles.

1. Summarize the arguments in both the Leonhardt and the Nemko articles.2. What is the purpose of each article?3. How do the writers each address their audience differently?4. Do you believe the authors provide enough evidence to support their argument? Explain your answer in a well structured paragraph that utilizes textual evidence from the readings.5. Which author do you agree with more? Explain your answer in a well structured paragraph.

What is the effect of using these adjectives? Why does she use them?

For Amy Tan’s “Fish Cheeks,” Download Amy Tan’s “Fish Cheeks,”what do you think is going on in it? What do you notice about how Tan writes the story? Find a place where she describes food — what adjectives (or similes or metaphors) does she use? What is the effect of using these adjectives? Why does she use them?For Gabrielle Hamilton’s “Killing Dinner,” Download Gabrielle Hamilton’s “Killing Dinner,”answer the same questions. What is going on in it? What do you notice about how she writes? What adjectives (or similes or metaphors) does she use? What is the effect of using these adjectives? Why does she use them?This New Yorker article by Gustavo Arellano, “The Comfort of Tamales at the End of 2017,” Download “The Comfort of Tamales at the End of 2017,”is more like a hybrid narrative and article. In this hybrid article, how does Arellano talk about himself? How does he seem to use research? What do you think about the blending of these two modes of writing (narrative and article)?

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