Why did the Articles of Confederation Fail?

Answer five of the following medium-length questions (300 word limit per answer). Each answer is 20 points each.

1) Why did the Articles of Confederation Fail? How did the Constitution help remedy the problems created by the Articles of Confederation?

2) What were the main points of contention between the framers in designing the Constitution and how were they resolved?

3) Most of the framers felt that the Constitution adequately protected the states against encroachment by the national government. Why, then, has the power of the national government expanded throughout US history?

4) Why have civil rights and racial issues been a major point of contention in U.S. federalism between the federal government and the states? What are some of these in that have pitted the federal government against the states in U.S. civil rights history?

5) How did the civil rights demonstrations of the 1960s change the political calculations of politicians like President Kennedy and President Johnson? How were the demonstrations planned strategically to increase pressure on politicians?

6) What are the main factors the Supreme Court takes into consideration when deciding whether or not it hears a case?

7) How are federal judges are selected for their positions? How and why have the appointment of Supreme Court judges provoked political battles in recent decades?

Create a summary report to management that describes a hardening technique that addresses each issue listed above.

As a security administrator for Always Fresh, you have been instructed to ensure that Windows authentication, networking, and data access are hardened. This will help to provide a high level of security.

The following are issues to be addressed through hardening techniques:

Ø Previous attempts to protect user accounts have resulted in users writing long passwords down and placing them near their workstations. Users should not write down passwords or create passwords that attackers could easily guess, such as words founds in the dictionary.

Ø Every user, regardless of role, must have at least one unique user account. A user who operates in multiple roles may have multiple unique user accounts. Users should use the account for its intended role only.

Ø Anonymous users of the web server applications should only be able to access servers located in the demilitarized zone (DMZ). No anonymous web application users should be able to access any protected resources in the Always Fresh IT infrastructure.

Ø To protect servers from attack, each server should authenticate connections based on the source computer and user.

Tasks

Create a summary report to management that describes a hardening technique that addresses each issue listed above. Provide rationale for each selection.

Due to the Always Fresh expansion, management wants additional network controls to protect their growing network

discuss the role of video games in learning.

In Chapter 4 of the textbook, Willis and Mitchell (2014) discuss the role of video games in learning. While some folks think that gamification is a recent trend, we can find examples of “gamified learning” from the mid-1980s (Knewton, n.d.). Gamification, as the trend is sometimes called, can be an effective tool for instructional designers, teachers, trainers, and facilitators; and it can also be called a useless distraction, pointsification, or mandatory fun. This discussion will be a debate about the merits of gamification in learning.

Debate Grouping (based on the first letter of your last name): B

A-L: Argue against the use of gamification in learningIn your initial post, use research about how the brain learns to justify the appropriateness or inappropriateness of gaming as a learning tool. Whichever position you take, be sure to support your justification with information from the textbook (Willis & Mitchell, 2014) or other scholarly sources such as the Bruder (2015) article listed in the recommended resources section.

Bruder, P. (2015). Game on: Gamification in the classroom. Educational Digest, 80(7), 56-61. Retrieved from Academic OneFile database

What is a teacher’s role when a child is struggling to do a task?

Answer the following question:

How does a “self-help” environment and teacher’s attitudes towards self-help skills encourage the development of children’s positive self-concept and self-esteem? What is a teacher’s role when a child is struggling to do a task?

Evaluate abnormal neurological symptoms

CASE STUDY 1: Headaches

A 20-year-old male complains of experiencing intermittent headaches. The headaches diffuse all over the head, but the greatest intensity and pressure occurs above the eyes and spreads through the nose, cheekbones, and jaw.

Evaluate abnormal neurological symptoms
Apply concepts, theories, and principles relating to health assessment techniques and diagnoses for cognition and the neurologic system
Assess health conditions based on a head-to-toe physical examination

Create a 7- to 10-slide Microsoft® PowerPoint® presentation with visuals and speaker notes outlining performance-based total compensation plans for two organizations

Create a 7- to 10-slide Microsoft® PowerPoint® presentation with visuals and speaker notes outlining performance-based total compensation plans for two organizations. The organizations must be in different industries, have different employee groups, and utilize different pay strategies.

Include the following in your presentation:

Describe the pay strategies being used. Since the organizations have different employee groups, the key objectives for each group should be different.
Address how pay is used to drive organizational objectives. Include whether or not unions have a role in any of the pay strategies.
Assess direct and indirect reward plans available to two types of employee positions.
The total reward plans that are offered.
The similarities and differences that exist among the plans.
How well each organization’s reward plan supports expectations.
Determine which organization has better aligned pay and rewards with key objectives.
Use at least three APA-formatted sources.

How does knowledge management support decision-making?

Paper Section 1: Reflection and Literature Review

Using Microsoft Word and Professional APA format, prepare a professional written paper supported with three sources of research that details what you have learned from chapters 11 and 12. This section of the paper should be a minimum of two pages.

Paper Section 2: Applied Learning Exercises

In this section of the professional paper, apply what you have learned from chapters 11 and 12 to descriptively address and answer the problems below. Important Note: Dot not type the actual written problems within the paper itself.

Search to find and possibly test some applications of artificial intelligence and ES. Consider a fictional or real organizational work environment for which you are currently part of or what to be part of and think about a decision-making problem that requires some expertise (but is not too complicated) for this type of work environment. Based on research, experience and or understanding of this work environment, identify the problems that are supported or can potentially be supported by rule-based systems. Some possible example areas could include, and is not limited to, selection of suppliers, selection of a new employee, job assignment, computer selection, market contact method selection, determination of admission into graduate school and or specific ones more suited to the established work environment based on experience and or desire.
How does knowledge management support decision-making? Identify products or systems on the Web that help organizations accomplish knowledge management. Start with brint.com and knowledgemanagement.com. Try one out and report your findings and learning experience.
Paper Section 3: Conclusions

After addressing the problems, conclude your paper with details on how you will use this knowledge and skills to support your professional and or academic goals. This section of the paper should be around one page including a custom and original process flow or flow diagram to visually represent how you will apply this knowledge going forward

Summarize the article, and discuss how it broadens your thinking on global leadership

Take some time to explore the types of information and articles contained on the Economist Web site (www.economist.com).

Find an article in The Economist that focuses on intercultural communication and its implications and challenges for leadership, particularly relevant to implementing global change.

Summarize the article, and discuss how it broadens your thinking on global leadership. Your complete assignment should be 4-5 pages. (NOT INCL. Title & Reference page)

create a PowerPoint presentation outlining what you anticipate will be the biggest challenges facing organizations in the next twenty years.

1. In this assignment, you will create a PowerPoint presentation outlining what you anticipate will be the biggest challenges facing organizations in the next twenty years. Prepare an eight-slide presentation in which you include:

2. A title slide.

3. A slide with an introduction to your presentation.

4. A slide listing your chosen five challenges you believe organizations will face in the next 20 years.

5. One slide for each of the five challenges and your explanation for choosing that challenge.

6. A summary slide that addresses key points of your paper.

7. Recorded narration for your presentation, indicating what you would say if you were actually presenting in front of an audience.

8. This course requires the use of Strayer Writing Standards. For assistance and information, please refer to the Strayer Writing Standards link in the left-hand menu of your course. Check with your professor for any additional instructions. The specific course learning outcome associated with this assignment is:

o Analyze organizational behavior challenges faced by management professionals.

compare and contrast bombers and fighters used during these past and present wars (WWII vs. Operations Desert Shield and Operation Desert Storm).

For this activity, explore bombers and fighters utilized in World War II and in contemporary wars of the Middle East starting Operations Desert Shield and Operation Desert Storm. Use information from a credible source and use your new knowledge gained from your course textbook readings to compare and contrast bombers and fighters used during these past and present wars (WWII vs. Operations Desert Shield and Operation Desert Storm).

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