Examine the legal system in the United States as it pertains to business.

Course Description

Provides an introduction to the legal aspects of business. Students gain knowledge of the legal system in the United States, intellectual properties, contracts, Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), forms of business ownership, and the various roles within corporations from a legal perspective.

Course Textbook(s)

Kubasek, N., Browne, M. N., Herron, D. J., Dhooge, L. J., & Barkacs, L. L. (2021). Dynamic business law: The essentials (5th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. https://online.vitalsource.com/#/books/9781264076741

Course Learning Outcomes

Upon completion of this course, students should be able to:

1. Examine the legal system in the United States as it pertains to business. 2. Interpret provisions of the Constitution of the United States related to businesses and property. 3. Explain the basic elements of forming an enforceable contract. 4. Describe the circumstances that can affect the enforceability of contracts. 5. Identify the kinds of contracts that must be in writing in order to be enforced. 6. Compare the ways that contractual obligations can be discharged. 7. Demonstrate how Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) applies to sale transactions. 8. Differentiate the characteristics of the forms of business ownership. 9. Analyze the operational aspects of corporations.

Interpret the meaning of the coefficient of multiple determination in this problem.

Measuring the height of a California redwood tree is very difficult because these trees

grow to heights over 300 feet. People familiar with these trees understand that the

height of a California redwood tree is related to other characteristics of the tree,

including the diameter of the tree at the breast height of a person (in inches) and the

thickness of the bark of the tree (in inches). The excel file Redwood.xlsx contains the

height, diameter at breast height of a person, and bark thickness for a sample of 21

California redwood trees.

Questions:

1. Use the multiple regression method to compute the regression coefficients.

2. State the multiple regression equation that predicts the height of a tree based on

the tree’s diameter at breast height and the thickness of the bark.

3. Interpret the meaning of the slopes in this equation.

4. Predict the mean height for a tree that has a breast height diameter of 25 inches

and a bark thickness of 2 inches.

5. Interpret the meaning of the coefficient of multiple determination in this problem.

What should you tell the owner of a group of restaurants in this geographical area about the relationship between the summated rating and the cost of a meal?

Zagat’s publishes restaurant ratings for various locations in the United States. the file

restaurants contain the Zagat rating for food, decor, service, and the cost per person for

a sample of 100 restaurants located in New York City and in a suburb of New York

City. Develop a regression model to predict the cost per person based on a variable that

represents the sum of the ratings for food, decor, and service (use the enclosed excel file:

NYC Restaurants.xlsx).

Questions:

1. Construct a scatter plot.

2. Assuming a linear relationship, use the simple linear regression method to

compute the regression coefficients b0 and b1.

3. Interpret the meaning of the Y-intercept, b0, and the slope, b1, in this problem.

4. Predict the mean cost per person for a restaurant with a summated rating of 50.

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5. What should you tell the owner of a group of restaurants in this geographical area about the relationship between the summated rating and the cost of a meal?

What is the probability that 5 or more of the consumers cited ”account management” as the type of complaint?

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureaus consumer response team hears directly

from consumers about the challenges they face in the marketplace, brings their concerns

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to the attention of financial institutions, and assists in addressing their complaints.

Consumer response accepts complaints related to mortgages, bank accounts and

services, private student loans, other consumer loans, and credit reporting. Of the

consumers who registered a bank account and service complaint, 41% cited ”account

management” as the type of complaint; these complaints are related to opening, closing,

or managing the account and addressing issues, such as confusing marketing, denial,

fees, statements, and joint accounts. Consider a sample of 20 consumers who registered

bank accounts and service complaints. Use the binomial model to answer the following

questions:

Questions:

1. What is the expected value, or mean, of the binomial distribution?

2. What is the standard deviation of the binomial distribution?

3. What is the probability that 10 of the 20 consumers cited ”account management”

as the type of complaint?

4. What is the probability that no more than 5 of the consumers cited ”account

management” as the type of complaint?

5. What is the probability that 5 or more of the consumers cited ”account management” as the type of complaint?

If you match zero, one, or two numbers, you do not win anything. What is the probability that you will not win anything?

In the Florida lottery Lotto game, you select six numbers from a pool of numbers from

1 to 53. each wager costs $1. You win the jackpot if you match all six numbers that you

have selected.

Questions:

Find the probability of:

1. winning the jackpot.

2. matching five numbers.

3. matching four numbers.

4. matching three numbers.

5. matching two numbers.

6. matching one number.

7. matching none of the numbers.

8. If you match zero, one, or two numbers, you do not win anything. What is the probability that you will not win anything?

9. The Lotto ticket gives complete game rules and probabilities of matching zero

through six numbers. The lottery ticket has the saying ”A Win for education” on

the back of the ticket. Do you think Florida’s slogan and the printed complete

game rules and probabilities of matching zero through six numbers is an ethical

approach to running the lottery game?

What is the probability that the indicator would be correct 37 or more times in 46 years?

Spurious correlation refers to the apparent relationship between variables that either

has no true relationship or are re-related to other variables that have not been

measured. One widely publicized stock market indicator in the United States that is an

example of spurious correlation is the relationship between the National Football

League Super Bowl winner and the per- performance of the Dow Jones Industrial

Average in that year. The indicator states that when a team that existed before the

National Football League merged with the American Football League wins the Super

Bowl, the Dow Jones Industrial Average will increase in that year. Since the first Super

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Bowl was held in 1967 through 2012, the indicator has been correct 37 out of 46 times.

Assuming that this indicator is a random event with no predictive value, you would

expect that the indicator would be correct 50% of the time.

Questions:

1. What is the probability that the indicator would be correct 37 or more times in 46 years?

2. What does this tell you about the usefulness of this indicator?

What assumptions need to be made so that the number of questionable insurance claims referred to investigators by Miami- Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties is distributed as a Poisson random variable?

Exercise 1.

The National Insurance Crime Bureau says that Miami- Dade, Broward, and palm

Beach counties account for a substantial number of questionable insurance claims

referred to investigators. Assume that the number of questionable insurance claims

referred to investigators by Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties is

distributed as a Poisson random variable with a mean of 10 per day.

Questions:

1. What assumptions need to be made so that the number of questionable insurance claims referred to investigators by Miami- Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties is distributed as a Poisson random variable?

Making the assumptions given in (1), what is the probability that:

2. 5 questionable insurance claims will be referred to investigators by Miami-Dade,

Broward, and Palm Beach counties in a day?

3. 10 or fewer questionable insurance claims will be referred to investigators by

Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties in a day?

4. 11 or more questionable insurance claims will be referred to investigators by

Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties in a day?

Evaluate a client’s response to nursing interventions and reach a nursing judgment regarding the extent to which outcomes have been met.

“3 Critical Points”

Identify the 3 critical (Most Important) points for every NCLEX Client Need Category below 76%. Use whatever reliable evidence-based resources necessary to remediate each topic (ATI Focused Review, ATI eBook, Course textbook per syllabus). Cite your sources (APA formatting not required).

Include the following reflection with each of your topics

· How do the 3 critical (Most Important) points that you learned help you understand the following 6 Cognitive Functions (which follows the Nursing Process):

· Recognize Cues (Assessment) – Filter information from different sources (i.e., signs, symptoms, health history, environment).

· Analyze Cues (Analysis) – Link recognized cues to a client’s clinical presentation and establishing probable client needs, concerns, or problems.

· Prioritize Hypotheses (Analysis) – Establish priorities of care based on the client’s health problems (i.e. environmental factors, risk assessment, urgency, signs/ symptoms, diagnostic test, lab values, etc.)

· Generate Solutions (Planning) – Identify expected outcomes and related nursing interventions to ensure clients’ needs are met.

· Take Actions (Implementation) – Implement appropriate interventions based on nursing knowledge, priorities of care, and planned outcomes to promote, maintain, or restore a client’s health.

· Evaluate Outcomes (Evaluation) – Evaluate a client’s response to nursing interventions and reach a nursing judgment regarding the extent to which outcomes have been met.

Will Brexit strengthen or weaken the EU?

Students are required to answer the following questions in their case analysis based on the information provided in the HBR case document.

1. Looking ahead, will Brexit be good or bad for the UK?

2. Can the UK “have a cake and eat it?

3. Why did Brexit win in 2016? In 2019?

4. Will Brexit strengthen or weaken the EU?

5. What are the advantages and disadvantages of economic integration with the EU?

6. What is better for the EU: more rules or more direction?

7. How can companies adopt to Brexit?

The case analysis consists of between 5 to 8 pages excluding tables and charts, if any. The write up should be done in 12 point font Times New Roman and 1″ margins.

What leadership lessons might you take from the story of Gideon? If you don’t have a Christian worldview, how does this perspective integrate with your worldview?

Gideon (also known as Jerubbaal and Jeruuesheth) was a well-known judge and military leader in the Bible. He led a battle, freeing the Israelites from Midian. As told in Judges 6-8 ( New International Version), Gideon defeated large armies with only 300 men. He reflected confidence, checked his sources, and knew how to use his resources.

As leaders, we would be wise to learn from Gideon. He understood his calling from God – to save Israel and help them turn from idolatry – and his mission – to defeat a large army with 300 men. To make sure he understood his mission, he asked God to provide three signs, which God did. As leaders, we need to check our sources and make sure we understand our vision and mission.

As Gideon prepared for battle, God instructed him to pare down the number of men in his army. With only three hundred men, Gideon led an attack that began with the sound of trumpets and defeated the Midianites. Have you ever been asked to lead what seemed like an impossible task?

Upon successful completion of this assignment, you will be able to:

· Foster self-reflection on personal willingness to lead others.

Background Information

To set the stage for our remaining devotions, view this short  article (new tab)  on the judges of the Bible.

Access the drop-down below to read or listen to Judges 6-8.

Gideon-Judges 6-8

Instructions

1. Review the rubric to make sure you understand the criteria for earning your grade.

2. Review the information in the Getting Started section.

3. You may want to refer to your personal Bible for a preferred translation of the story of Gideon in Judges 6–8.

4. Write a half-page reflection paper (Word document) that shares what stands out to you about how Gideon led the Israelites to victory over the Midianites.

5. How would you have responded to God’s call if you were Gideon?

a. What would have motivated you to go into battle against an army with only 300 men?

b. What leadership lessons might you take from the story of Gideon? If you don’t have a Christian worldview, how does this perspective integrate with your worldview?

6. Reflection papers are to be written in accordance with  APA Guidelines (7th ed.) (new tab)  including format guidelines. Papers must be logical, well organized, grammatically correct, and have correct spelling and sentence structure.  Write in complete paragraphs.  

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